Tehran:Iran's former foreign minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif, who leads the Paiab think tank, has co-authored an article advocating for the 'diplomacy of civilizations,' emphasizing its necessity in contemporary global affairs.

According to Islamic Republic News Agency, the article, written with Paiab Deputy Ali Nasri, was published on the think tank's website. It highlights historical examples, such as Cyrus the Great and Ashoka, to demonstrate the importance of restrained power and justice. The authors argue that in today's dispersed power era, power must be justified to those it affects and adhere to a standard beyond self-interest.

The article critiques a rival doctrine gaining traction in Western capitals, which promotes power without apology and misinterprets historical conduct and philosophical teachings. Zarif and Nasri urge civilizations to look within their heritage for guidance on power and responsibility, suggesting a three-step approach for diplomacy that involves recognizing responsibility, sharing principles, and being judged by one's traditions.

The authors propose utilizing existing institutions, such as the UN's Alliance of Civilizations, to foster dialogue and cooperation based on shared values. They emphasize that power's legitimacy stems from its responsible exercise, drawing lessons from historical traditions across cultures.