Tehran: Iran has confirmed the receipt of proposals and ideas from several mediators aimed at reducing tensions with the United States, according to Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei. Baqaei emphasized that the country's diplomatic efforts continue alongside the military responses.
According to Islamic Republic News Agency, Baqaei addressed questions during his weekly press briefing, responding to speculation that Qatar had proposed new initiatives, including a potential 10-day ceasefire between Tehran and Washington. The inquiries followed Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi's recent visit to Qatar, where he reportedly discussed these matters with Qatari officials. Baqaei confirmed that mediators are actively working to prevent further escalation, reiterating Iran's commitment to stopping US actions while maintaining a strong military stance.
Baqaei dismissed media claims suggesting disagreements over the Iran-US war-ending memorandum of understanding, stating there is no ambiguity within the document. He underscored that the memorandum's 14 articles are clear, with no excuses for the United States to breach the agreement. Article 5, he highlighted, assigns responsibility for the Strait of Hormuz's management to Iran, to be pursued through consultations with Oman and regional dialogue.
Baqaei rejected the notion of a "negotiation or war" dichotomy, stating it is not in Iran's interest to view diplomacy and defense as mutually exclusive. He emphasized that both negotiation and defense serve the ultimate goal of protecting Iran's national interests. Tehran remains committed to achieving this through defense, diplomacy, or both, depending on circumstances.
Addressing questions about the suspension of the memorandum and the future of the Strait of Hormuz, Baqaei stated that Iran has adhered to a "commitment for commitment" approach. Iran has honored its obligations as long as the other side complies, and any US violations prompted reciprocal responses from Iran.
Baqaei also responded to US President Donald Trump's claims regarding the Minab school attack, asserting there is no doubt the attack was deliberate and perpetrated by the United States. He labeled the strike as part of numerous war crimes against Iran, emphasizing the importance of accountability for those responsible.
On Iran's relations with Iraq, Baqaei described the upcoming visit of Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed al-Zaidi to Tehran as highly significant. The visit aims to enhance economic and trade cooperation, address border issues, and strengthen shared security concerns. Several agreements and memorandums of understanding are expected to be signed.
Regarding a recent Mahan Air flight to Sana'a, Baqaei dismissed claims that Iran violated an air embargo on Yemen. He explained the flight was for returning a Yemeni delegation and repatriating wounded Yemenis who received medical treatment in Iran.
In response to questions about the Strait of Hormuz, Baqaei reaffirmed Iran's determination to exercise its sovereignty over the strategic waterway, learning from past military aggressions.
Baqaei confirmed Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi's participation in the upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organization meeting in Kyrgyzstan. The event will focus on economic cooperation, security, and counterterrorism, with opportunities for bilateral talks.
Addressing justice for the assassination of Iran's "martyred Leader," Baqaei described seeking accountability as a national responsibility shared by the Iranian government and people.
Finally, Baqaei dismissed US claims about Iranian military presence in Cuba as false, stating Washington uses them to justify pressure on Havana. He emphasized Iran's legitimate ties with Cuba based on international law and the UN Charter.